Keep Watch.
Keep Watch T he apparition at Knock must be understood not simply as an extraordinary event, but within the suffering and faith of the Irish people who witnessed it. O n 21 August 1879, ordinary villagers testified that, against the gable wall of the parish church at Knock, they saw the Mother of God, Saint Joseph and Saint John the Evangelist surrounded by a mysterious light. Beside them appeared an altar bearing the Lamb before the Cross. The vision remained before the witnesses without any spoken message. Heaven appeared, but heaven was silent. T hat silence becomes more intelligible when the history of the people who stood before it is remembered. Generations of Irish Catholics had preserved their faith through persecution, poverty and deprivation. T he Mass had been outlawed, devotion to the saints and the Mother of God had been suppressed, and Catholic religious life had been subjected to prolonged restriction. Among a people who were often poor and...